In a rare display of unity, the U.S. House of Representatives voted unanimously this week to pass a bill that would significantly increase the pensions awarded to Medal of Honor recipients.
The legislation, which passed with a vote of 424-0, proposes to raise the annual pension for recipients from $16,880 to $67,500. If the Senate also approves the measure and it is signed into law by the president, the new rate will help recognize and better support the nation’s most decorated military heroes.
The bill’s sponsors, Representatives Troy Nehls and Chris Pappas, emphasized that the increase is intended to ease financial burdens for Medal of Honor recipients, many of whom frequently travel across the country to attend ceremonies, give speeches, and represent the military community—often at their own expense.
The funding for the pension increase would come from existing Veterans’ Affairs budgets, specifically through disability compensation programs. To help offset the costs, the bill also includes a provision that extends certain pension limitations for veterans without spouses or dependents by two years, moving the current deadline from 2031 to 2033.
Currently, there are about 60 living Medal of Honor recipients. Since the medal’s creation in 1863, approximately 3,500 individuals have been awarded the honor for acts of extraordinary bravery in battle.
The Medal of Honor pension program was first introduced in 1916, beginning with a monthly stipend of just $10. Over time, the amount has gradually increased: it rose to $100 per month in 1961 and later to $1,000 per month in 2002. The new bill seeks to further modernize the pension in a way that better reflects today’s economic realities.
The bill’s passage comes as the National Medal of Honor Museum prepares to open next month in Arlington, Texas. The museum will honor and preserve the stories of those who have demonstrated the highest levels of courage and sacrifice in service to the nation.
One notable story receiving renewed attention is that of Major James Capers, a Vietnam War veteran known for his remarkable bravery. During a fierce battle in 1967 in Phú Lộc, Capers led his men through a deadly ambush. Despite suffering severe injuries, including a shattered leg and multiple gunshot wounds, he continued to command and protect his unit.
Eyewitness accounts detail how Capers held off enemy forces long enough for a rescue helicopter to arrive, saving the lives of his wounded Marines. Even as the aircraft struggled to lift off under the heavy load, Capers attempted to sacrifice himself by jumping off the helicopter to ensure his men’s escape. However, the crew pulled him back aboard, ensuring his survival as well.
Today, Capers still bears the physical scars of that day, carrying 19 pieces of shrapnel in his body. His story stands as a testament to the bravery and selflessness that the Medal of Honor represents.
This latest legislation reflects a growing recognition of the unique sacrifices made by Medal of Honor recipients and seeks to ensure that their contributions are honored not just with words, but with meaningful support.